Each business day HedgeCo.Net keeps you informed with the top hedge fund industry news, opinion and insight from around the globe. From the latest hedge fund launches, to the impact of regulation, competition, and investor activism - we track the topics and people that make a difference to you.
Telegraph.co.uk – EU data shows that Philip Falcone, the US hedge fund baron who led the assault on HBOS, has sold short €138m (£108m) of Banco Popular’s shares, or 1.65pc of the total float, through his fund Harbinger Capital.
He has short bets of €208m on Santander and €185m on BBVA. Blue Ridge Capital has targeted Bankinter and Popular. Calypso Capital Management, High Side Capital, Landsdowne, and Belgium’s Fortelus have all joined the hunt.
The Madrid positions are a way for funds to continue shorting banks in Britain, where Santander is now a key player after taking over Abbey National, Alliance & Leicester and Bradford & Bingley.
Britain’s Financial Services Authority has suspended short selling of bank stocks, but Spain has not done so.
Bloomberg – Harry Tyser, manager of the $100 million New Star Firefly Hedge Fund in London, was still trading while being wheeled into the operating room for kidney- stone surgery.
“It’s life and death out there right now,” said Tyser, 40, who used his mobile phone to call in sales before his July procedure. “You need to keep moving your feet in markets like this. There are moments in life to make money and moments where the secret is just not to lose it.”
Tyser’s fund, which bets on rising and falling stocks, returned 3.7 percent last month, according to investors. Few rivals were as fortunate as the average hedge fund fell 6.9 percent, the biggest one-month loss in a decade, according to Hedge Fund Research Inc.’s HFRX Global Index.
Managers who did post profits last month include John Horseman, whose $3.2 billion Horseman Global stock fund rose 5.7 percent, bringing the gain this year to 15 percent, investors said. Carol Brown, a spokeswoman for Horseman Capital Management LP in London, declined to comment.
Bloomberg – Tantallon Capital, founded by Merrill Lynch & Co. former head of sales Nicholas Harbinson, closed one of its hedge funds after bad bets on Asian stocks, three people familiar with the matter said.
The Singapore-based firm shut its Tantallon Smaller Companies Fund, managed by Steve Sun, after it lost 25.6 percent this year, according to data compiled by Bloomberg, more than twice a benchmark that tracks similar funds. Assets shrank to $18 million as of end July, from as much as $29 million in February, the people said, asking not to be identified because details are private.
The market turmoil has wiped $19 trillion off global stock markets in the first nine months of this year. That has hurt even the most experienced managers, said Jennifer Carver, who runs the Asian business of 3A SA, the alternative investment unit of Geneva-based Banque Syz & Co.
“There are a lot of funds out there that are effectively net long that are getting killed this year,” said Hong Kong- based Carver, adding that 3A doesn’t invest in Tantallon’s funds. “The bigger funds have lost a lot of assets too, their performance has been bad; smaller funds have to close quicker because they don’t have the depth of the larger funds to keep going.”
New York Times Blogs – Turns out hedge funds will not have to publicly disclose their secret strategies after all, at least not any time soon.
The reprieve for the industry came late Wednesday. The Securities and Exchange Commission quietly said it would relent on an emergency order, first issued Sept. 19, that would have required hedge funds to publicly disclose vast amounts of detail on their short positions, which are the bets they make against individual stocks.
Hedge fund managers and their lobbyists in Washington immediately attacked the order, saying it amounted to making the Coca-Cola Company disclose its top-secret formula.
Many hedge funds would simply cease to operate, the argument went. Others would go to great lengths to avoid the rule, including by setting up offshore affiliates and conducting trades through complex swap agreements.
Bloomberg – Carl Icahn, the investor angling to sell a 13 percent stake in Imclone Systems Inc. for more than $800 million, is piling up bets in the biotechnology industry.
Icahn and hedge funds he manages have accumulated stakes in at least 10 biotechnology companies that make up a fifth of the investors’ total publicly reported holdings, excluding shares of Icahn Enterprises LP. He and the funds have about $1.3 billion invested in biotech, four times as much as two years ago, and increased those bets by $320 million in the last two months alone, according to data compiled by Bloomberg.
The 72-year-old has made his personal fortune, estimated at $14.5 billion by Forbes magazine, by investing in companies and then pressuring management into selling their companies at higher share prices. The strategy worked for airlines, refiners and casinos. Icahn is now targeting biotech companies, whose products make them appealing to pharmaceutical giants, such as Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. and AstraZeneca Plc, that will be losing patent protection over the next four years on medicines with $84 billion in annual sales.
Irish Times – Seven international hedge funds have bet hundreds of millions of euro that Irish bank stocks will continue to fall.
Although it is normal stock market practice, since last Friday short-selling of the four Irish publicly quoted banks has been banned by the Irish Financial Services Regulatory Authority. While the regulator banned investors from taking new short positions, existing positions can be maintained, reduced or closed.
By maintaining their positions, the hedge funds are betting that Irish bank stocks, already at record lows, are set to fall further. As it is not clear when the initial share trades took place, brokers said the actual monetary value of the bets is unclear.
However, using yesterday’s closing prices, the seven funds hold positions worth €279 million in the four quoted Irish banks.
Five US and two London-based funds have disclosed their short positions.
New York Times – Frazzled traders and money managers spent an angst-filled weekend struggling to fathom the sweeping bailout the Bush administration proposed for financial institutions in the United States and what it will mean for the world’s markets.
At big banks, staff members rushed to update trading records before the opening bell sounded on Monday morning in New York. Quants, those math-loving traders who use complex computer models to hunt out investments, tinkered with algorithms.
Some hedge fund managers, unsure where the markets will go or what the government will do, sought safety in cash. Securities lawyers sorted through new rules from the Securities and Exchange Commission that will require such funds to disclose their bearish bets on financial companies.
And in between, everyone tried to catch up on some sleep.
But after the Dow Jones industrial average cartwheeled a dizzying 1,023 points in 24 hours on Thursday and Friday, ending the week virtually where it began, just about the only thing people seemed to agree on was that this ride was not over.
Bloomberg – The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, seeking to jumpstart a hunt for suspected manipulation of financial stocks, will require hedge fund managers, brokerages and institutional investors to describe under oath their bets on the firms.
Investors with “significant” trades in the companies’ securities or credit default swaps must disclose their positions and provide “certain other information” in written statements, the regulator said yesterday. SEC spokesman John Nester declined to say who would receive the requests.
The SEC issued a series of emergency measures, rules and warnings to hedge funds this past week as lawmakers including Senate Banking Committee Chairman Christopher Dodd and executives such as Morgan Stanley Chief Executive Officer John Mack said traders may be spreading misinformation and using abusive tactics to attack companies. On Sept. 17, the agency said it may also force funds to hand over their communications.
Proactive Investors UK – The top thirty gainers for the London Stock Exchange (‘LSE’) read out like a roll call for the British and Irish financial industry, after the Financial Services Authority (‘FSA’) announced late last night that it was imposing a temporary ban on short selling financial stocks. Groups with short positions over 0.25% in the 29 companies included in the ban will have to declare their positions by Tuesday.
Not surprisingly, the FTSE 100 roared to life this morning, climbed a whopping 340 points, or 7.1% to 5225 by 10:30am, the biggest single day gain in more than two decades. The surge higher was lead by financial institutions, which have been offered a temporary reprieve from the usually lucrative tactic by hedge funds to short sectors out of favour with the market. Even large spread betting firms, like CMC Markets, informed private investors this morning that it was not accepting any new short bets on financial stocks, as under normal circumstances, it would hedge those bets, but can no longer do so.
Seeking Alpha – Some analysts say a big-picture trend presently unfolding involves hedge funds and other players unwinding bets on commodities/foreign currencies and plowing the proceeds into U.S. financial and other stocks. They are doing this for valuation reasons and as a haven against weakening economies overseas.
There is some evidence that it at least partly reflects hedge funds scrambling to raise cash to meet redemption requests. Financial stocks have risen for sure, but that likely reflects hedge funds buying back short positions to generate cash, not to go long because they think the fundamentals are turning.
I remain somewhat skeptical of the thesis that the U.S. economy is close to coming out of the downturn, and so the places to shift into are U.S. stocks and the U.S. dollar. When one looks at the problems the U.S. has, especially in its financial sector, they would seem to have the potential to inflict more pain on the economy than we have seen to date.
New York Post – Despite headlines about hedge funds that got decimated after making complicated bets on mortgages or energy, the most basic investment strategy of picking which stocks will rise and which will fall – known as long-short equity strategy – is turning out to be one that’s giving hedge-fund managers fits.
Indeed, hedge funds are finding that today’s choppy markets are proving to be tougher to navigate than the terrible years following the dot-com bubble burst in 2000. And it helps to explain why so many hedge funds have called it quits and instead are moving into cash.
The hedge-fund industry is seeing its worst results in recent memory, down an average of 4.09 percent year-to-date, according to the Hennessee Hedge Fund Index. Long-short equity funds, rarely expected to be losers, are nevertheless down 3.2 percent for the year.
Wealth Bulletin – The UK’s financial regulator has hired Australian Andrew Crain to head up the team that oversees the roughly 40 largest hedge fund managers that operate in the UK. Crain, a former regulator in his home country, assumes his new job later this month.
The team he will run sits within the wholesale investment division of the Financial Services Authority, the UK’s equivalent of the US Securities and Exchange Commission.
The appointment comes as the UK regulator is stepping up efforts to discourage unsavoury behaviour, including insider trading and other market abuses by hedge funds and others.
Those efforts have included measures that are widely unpopular among fund managers, including a rapidly introduced rule requiring disclosure of short positions — or bets that a stock will fall — in certain circumstances.
