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Reuters – Three European banks on Sunday announced a total of about $3.8 billion in exposure to an investment fund run by Bernard Madoff, the U.S. investor accused of running a $50 billion "Ponzi" scheme.
The largest banks of both Spain and France, Santander and BNP Paribas, and Swiss private bank Reichmuth & Co became the latest parties to detail possible losses over investments made with Madoff, who was arrested in New York on Thursday in the alleged fraud.
Santander put its client exposure at over 2.33 billion euros ($3.09 billion). BNP Paribas said it could face a potential loss of 350 million euro from exposure to Madoff-linked investments. And Swiss private bank Reichmuth & Co said it had about 385 million Swiss francs at stake, around $325 million.
Reuters – Clients of Spain’s BBVA Patrimonios have cut hedge fund exposure by more than two-thirds over the past year after disappointing returns, says its chief investment officer, who believes the industry is in meltdown.
"Appetite for hedge funds has diminished dramatically," Enrique Marazuela told the Reuters Wealth Management Summit, adding that hedge funds had not met his clients’ return and risk expectations.
"The idea customers had about hedge funds was that they were going to have absolute returns and hedge funds controlled the risks."
However, hedge fund returns have disappointed many investors this year in high market volatility.
Hedge Fund Research’s HFRI index fell 4.68 percent in September, its second worst month after August 1998′s 8.7 percent drop, taking the year-to-date loss to 9.41 percent.
Reuters – Japan’s Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group, which has watched Morgan Stanley’s share price plunge 58 percent last week, is seeking more favorable terms to its $9 billion deal, a person briefed on the matter said.
The Japanese lender will still buy a 21 percent stake from Morgan Stanley for $9 billion, but will amend the terms to include only convertible preferred shares and no common stock, the source said.
Morgan Stanley is the latest stricken U.S. financial institution to seek refuge in a deal with a larger bank as the worsening credit crisis and accompanying market meltdown has narrowed the options of once stable banks and brokerages.
The Morgan Stanley news comes as Spain’s Banco Santander SA was in advanced talks to buy full control of Sovereign Bancorp Inc in a deal valued at $2.5 billion, according to another source familiar with the matter.
Reuters UK- Spanish property firm Martinsa Fadesa’s demise is a sign hedge funds are pushing hard to make profits out of ailing companies and may cause insolvencies in Spain to speed up.
Hedge funds which bought Martinsa Fadesa debt at discounts of as much as 50 percent of its value could now profit from its administration process, because an expected sale of assets may pay them back at a price closer to face value.
Martinsa Fadesa said on Monday it would file for administration after it failed to raise funds and meet debt payments, marking one of the biggest corporate failures in the country’s history.
Such vulture funds may not care if a company goes bust, teaching Spanish companies — used to cosy long-time relationships with regional savings banks such as La Caixa — a painful lesson in modern finance.
