Each business day HedgeCo.Net keeps you informed with the top hedge fund industry news, opinion and insight from around the globe. From the latest hedge fund launches, to the impact of regulation, competition, and investor activism - we track the topics and people that make a difference to you.
Reuters – The average number of daily foreign exchange payment instructions rose in August from the previous month, data from FX settlement system CLS Bank showed on Friday.
The average volume of payment instructions was 589,446, with an average value of $3.33 trillion in August. Volumes were up 3 percent from 572,214 in July, although the average value was down 0.3 percent from $3.34 trillion the previous month, it said.
New York (HedgeCo.Net) – Chicago-based Citadel Investment Group has frozen redemptions from its two largest hedge funds after investors moved to withdraw $1.2 billion, according to a letter sent to clients on Friday.
The letter, signed by CEO Kenneth Griffin, informed investors that withdraws in the Kensington and Wellington Funds may resume as early as March 31st. The funds, which manage about $10 billion making them the firms largest, have lost 49.5 percent of their value this year through December 5th.
“We have not made this decision lightly,” Griffin said. “We recognize how a suspension impacts our investors, especially those with current financial obligations of their own to meet.”
The letter also stated that Citadel will absorb a large portion of the funds’ expenses, something that clients usually are responsible for, in the range of 3 to 4 percent of assets.
While Citadel’s two largest funds may be struggling to get through the year, three other funds in the Citadel family which manage about $3 billion, have climbed 40 percent this year.
This marks only the second year since the firm’s launch in 1990 that Citadel will report a loss. The only other loss was posted in 1994, at 4 percent. Hedge funds as a whole have had posted one of the worst years to date, losing 18 percent on average, according to data compiled by Chicago-based Hedge Fund Research.
Julie Scuderi Senior Editor for HedgeCo.Net Email: julie@hedgeco.net
Chicago Tribune – Citadel Investment Group is covering "a substantial portion" of its operating expenses this year, a break from passing those costs on to clients, Katie Spring, a spokeswoman for the Chicago-based hedge fund, said Thursday.
"We felt it was the right thing to do." Spring said, citing Citadel’s "long-standing relationship with our investors."
Citadel declined to specify how much of the costs it would absorb, but estimates range from $200 million to $300 million. When management fees were high relative to returns in 2005, Citadel founder Ken Griffin reimbursed investors. The hedge fund will again start charging its standard fees in January.
Citadel’s two largest funds have suffered losses of almost 50 percent through November. Assets under management total around $13 billion and clients have requested about $1 billion worth of redemptions. Hedge funds typically finance operations by taking 2 percent of assets, then retaining 20 percent of profits to pay employee performance bonuses. Citadel bills investors for expenses, which can represent as much as 8 percent of assets, and keeps 20 percent of profits. Among expenses charged to investors are annual bonuses to Citadel employees, according to people familiar with the hedge fund.
Bloomberg – Tozai Investment Advisory Ltd., a Tokyo-based hedge fund adviser, is closing its business after market losses and investor redemptions cut its funds’ assets to zero from a peak of $70 million, a senior partner said.
The Cayman Island-based Trident Pacific Japan Absolute Return Fund, which Tozai advises, was closed last month, Angus McKinnon, senior partner at Tozai said in an interview in Tokyo yesterday. The fund, launched in December 2004, invested in Japanese equities using a so-called long-short strategy that bets on rising and falling stock prices, McKinnon said.
Global hedge funds are bracing for the worst year on record as more than 80 firms liquidated hedge funds, segregated assets or limited withdrawals following the MSCI World Index’s 44 percent drop this year and tightening credit conditions. Citadel Investment Group LLC, the hedge-fund manager founded by Kenneth Griffin, said yesterday it will close its Tokyo office, eliminating 12 jobs.
Chicago Tribune – The Citadel Investment Group will shutter its Tokyo offices and cut 37 jobs from its Asian operations.
The Chicago-based hedge fund will still have a presence in Hong Kong, where 25 positions will be cut, the company said Monday. The investment firm founded by billionaire Ken Griffin in 1990 will maintain 25 to 30 staffers in Hong Kong. A regional group that invested in companies undergoing mergers, asset sales or lawsuits will be cut.
Citadel’s decision comes after its two primary funds reported losses of 47 percent through November. The firm manages $16 billion in assets.
Bloomberg – Och-Ziff Capital Management Group LLC, the New York-based hedge-fund manager that went public last year, eliminated at least 10 jobs in Asia, including partner Raaj Shah, said two people familiar with the matter.
The cuts made last week, out of a global workforce of about 460, included employees in the firm’s credit and distressed- investment units, said the people, who asked not to be identified because the information wasn’t publicly announced.
“We have made some minor reductions in Asia, and we remain committed to the region,” the company said today in an e-mailed statement. Hong Kong-based Shah referred calls to the company.
Citadel Investment Group LLC, the Chicago-based firm run by Kenneth Griffin, and New York-based Ramius LLC have also laid off staff in Asia as hedge funds suffer their biggest annual loss and highest investor withdrawals since at least 1990. The HFRX Global Hedge Fund Index declined 23 percent this year through Dec. 5 amid a global credit squeeze and a more than 40 percent decline in the MSCI World Index.
Bloomberg – Citadel Investment Group LLC, the hedge fund manager founded by Kenneth Griffin, will close down its Tokyo office and Asian principal investments operations, cutting more than half of jobs in the region.
Citadel will run its remaining Asian operations from Hong Kong in the future after shutting the regional principal team that invests in companies undergoing or about to go through mergers and acquisitions, spinoffs, asset sales or legal challenges. Katie Spring, a spokeswoman in Citadel’s Chicago head office, confirmed the decision today.
Hedge funds globally are cutting jobs, limiting withdrawals and liquidating funds as a credit crunch and a 46 percent drop in the MSCI World Index in 2008 put them on course for the worst year on record. Hedge funds have lost 18 percent this year, according to Chicago-based Hedge Fund Research Inc.
New York (HedgeCo.Net) – Chicago-based Citadel Investment Group lost 13 percent in November, according to a report published by the Wall Street Journal. This brings the hedge fund firm’s total losses to 47 percent for the year.
The losses stem in part from the company’s two largest funds, the Kensington and Wellington, which together manage about $10 billion in assets. Investor redemption requests totaling around $1 billion and plummeting values of bonds were the catalysts behind the losses.
This is the first year since 1994 that Citadel will post a loss. It is only their second loss since CEO Kenneth Griffin launched the firm in 1990. All is not grim, however. Bloomberg News reports that three other Citadel funds, who together manage about $3 billion, have climbed about 40 percent this year.
Hedge funds as a whole have posted their worst record to date this year. According to data by Chicago-based Hedge Fund Research, hedge funds have lost an average of 22 percent this year.
Julie Scuderi Senior Editor for HedgeCo.Net Email: julie@hedgeco.net
Financial-Planning.com – The fate of many a hedge fund relies on what investors decide to do with their money on Nov. 15, when it is possible an overwhelming majority could ask for their money back by the end of the year, Dow Jones reports.
If there is a rush to the exits, that could send the Dow Jones Industrial Average and equities, as well as other markets-including credit, commodities, foreign exchange and foreign stock markets-spiraling even further downward.
Hedge funds that give investors until Nov. 15 to notify them if they want their money back include Citadel Investment Group and Och-Ziff Capital Management Group. Others have deadlines of Nov. 26 or Nov. 30.
New York Times – Several leading hedge fund managers told Congress on Thursday they support some new regulation of hedge funds and the complex derivative securities that are partly blamed for the global financial crisis.
But they advocated only the lightest supervision of their industry, and said they would be willing to disclose their secretive trading activities to regulators only with a guarantee the information would not be released to the public. One executive claimed that requiring hedge funds to publicly disclose their proprietary trading strategies would be like requiring Coca-Cola Co. to reveal to competitors its proprietary recipe for Coke.
"Proper regulation is critical, but the best regulation is created with an eye toward unleashing opportunities, not limiting possibilities," said Citadel Investment Group Chief Executive Officer Kenneth C. Griffin. "We must solve the serious issues we face but in a way that does not stifle the best innovative qualities of our financial markets."
Falcone, 46, has been dubbed the "Midas of misery" for taking lucrative short positions in the shares of struggling banks including HBOS and Wachovia. He lives in a 27-room townhouse on Manhattan’s Upper East Side bought for $49m. The youngest of nine children, he grew up in Minnesota and was a young ice hockey star dubbed "the phantom" for his ability to elude defenders.
Kenneth Griffin
The Boy Wonder As a Harvard University student Griffin installed a satellite dish on his dorm to help him trade options. His Citadel Investment Group, founded in 1990, has 1,200 staff and was tipped as the next Goldman Sachs, but its two main funds have lost 35% of their value in the market turmoil. Griffin, 40, was a high-profile donor to the presidential campaign of fellow Chicago resident Barack Obama.
James Simons
The Mathematician Born in 1938, Simons was a maths prodigy. He worked as a codebreaker for the US defence department in the 1970s and set up his Renaissance Technologies fund, which has some $20bn under management, in 1988. Known as a "black box" fund, it uses opaque quantitative techniques. Its core Medallion fund rose 49% in the year to September. Simons has a $600m charitable foundation.
John Paulson
The Sub-Prime King Low-profile Paulson made $3.7bn last year betting against sub-prime mortgages. A 52-year-old father of two, he was raised in the New York borough of Queens, gained an MBA from Harvard and has a $41m lakeside retreat in the Hamptons. His firm, Paulson & Co, manages $35bn and its advisers include Alan Greenspan. Reports suggest a bumper year, with the firm’s main funds rising by between 15% and 25%.
Caribbean Net News – Citadel Investment Group, one of the world’s biggest hedge funds, is closing down a Bermuda reinsurer it formed in 2004, according to a source familiar with the matter.
Citadel, which manages roughly $18 billion, thought it had a winning business plan with CIG Re because it was fully collateralized, giving the insured certainty their claims would be paid if catastrophe struck.
It is unwinding the reinsurer, according to this person, because the company’s cost of capital is too high. The reinsurer, which does not have a financial strength rating, has also had a hard time competing with rivals who do.
The Chicago-based firm formed the property-catastrophe reinsurer, CIG Reinsurance Ltd, four years ago because it saw reinsurance as uncorrelated with its other investment strategies.
