Each business day HedgeCo.Net keeps you informed with the top hedge fund industry news, opinion and insight from around the globe. From the latest hedge fund launches, to the impact of regulation, competition, and investor activism - we track the topics and people that make a difference to you.
Reuters – Malaysia is working on a plan to allow the creation of Islamic hedge funds.
"It is now in the developmental stage,” Goh Ching Yin, an executive director at the Securities Commission, was quoted as saying by Business Times newspaper.
"There’s no timeline, but we are making good progress.”
He said the plan could get off the ground next year, depending on market conditions.
Hedge funds’ bets on falling share prices have been blamed for contributing to the near-collapse of investment bank Bear Stearns, the demise of Lehman Brothers and for a sharp drop in financial stocks in general.
AllAboutAlpha.com – Several pundits have recently pronounced the so-called “hedge fund model” to be dead (or at least “upended“). But is the patient clinically dead, or is it just having an out-of-body experience? After the recent trauma experienced by the sector, hedge fund administrators will likely play a central role in bringing the industry back from the other side.
Hans Hufschmid, the CEO of GlobeOp, one of the world’s biggest hedge fund administrators, recently told the FT that:
“There will be tremendous trading opportunities. We are seeing opportunities that we haven’t seen in our lifetime, just in terms of relative trading let alone directional…
“Convertible bonds are extremely cheap, there are mortgages that are extremely cheap and distressed assets that are extremely cheap. There are lots of opportunities that are ideal for hedge funds to take advantage of.
“Further, hedge funds will face less competition with investment bank proprietary trading desks largely disappearing from the market.”
Reuters – Goldman Sachs could post its first ever quarterly loss as a public company in December, as market turmoil weighs on revenue for investment banking businesses and forces asset writedowns.
One Wall Street analyst, Glenn Schorr at UBS, predicted a loss for the bank on Friday. The potential for a quarterly loss, combined with the generally weaker environment for financial institutions, has some investors wondering if Goldman Sachs really deserves to trade at a higher valuation than Morgan Stanley, the other major independent investment bank that is now a commercial bank.
Goldman’s shares trade at about 1.1 times their tangible book value, while Morgan Stanley’s shares trade at less than half their tangible book value. A spokesman for Goldman declined to comment.
Goldman Sachs is legendary for its risk management expertise. In early 2007, it saw the storm clouds gathering above the subprime mortgage market and positioned itself to profit from the expected home loan downturn.
Times Online – A new front is opening up in the battle between London and New York to be the world’s dominant financial centre.
Hedge funds, and the thorny question of where they decide to do business over the coming months, could mark a turning point in the delicate balance of power between the two market capitals.
Despite widespread fears that hundreds of funds are poised to collapse, any shake-out in the industry will still leave hundreds of healthy firms with billions to invest.
Experts say that some of the industry’s biggest funds are considering whether to move billions of dollars worth of assets across the Atlantic to the United States in the wake of the collapse of Lehman Brothers, the Wall Street investment bank.
Reuters Tokyo – Japan’s Nomura Holdings is to buy the Asian operations of Lehman Brothers, a source with direct knowledge of the deal said on Monday, outbidding other banks seeking to scoop up the bankrupt U.S. bank’s Asian assets.
The source did not say how much the deal was worth, nor did he say if certain Lehman units were excluded from the agreement.
Nomura and Britain’s Barclays Plc have also bid for parts of Lehman’s business in Europe, as administrators seek to save as many jobs and salvage as much business as possible from the wreckage of what was Wall Street’s fourth biggest investment bank.
Guardian Unlimited – The threat of further redundancies hung over the City last night as it emerged that the investment bank Goldman Sachs is expected to cut at least 600 jobs in London. A wide-ranging cull of hedge funds in the capital was also predicted as the fallout from the banking crisis spread to vulnerable sections of the finance industry.
Goldman plans to cut 10% of its worldwide workforce to reflect the worsening economic conditions. It has about 6,000 staff in London. Sources close to the company said no decision had been taken on which countries or business lines would take the brunt of the cuts, but there was an expectation all operations would be hit.
Recently bailed out by the US government and a $5bn (£3bn) injection from the investor Warren Buffett, Goldman has seen many of its most lucrative business areas, including debt financing for mergers and takeovers, in effect closed down.
Los Angeles Times – Traders and investment bankers might have more to worry about than dwindling bonus pools this year as mass firings on Wall Street are set to hit a record.
The fallout from this year’s global credit crisis has claimed jobs throughout Wall Street, from hedge fund managers to floor traders and beyond. More than 110,000 people have lost their jobs so far this year, and some industry experts forecast it could come close to 200,000 before the year is over.
Even the financial industry’s biggest name isn’t immune. Goldman Sachs Group Inc., the world’s biggest investment bank, made plans Thursday to cut 3,200 positions from its staff of 32,000. Barclays Capital is in the midst of purging 3,000 jobs as part of its takeover of Lehman Bros., and Bank of America Corp.’s acquisition of Merrill Lynch & Co. is sure to add thousands more.
Boston Globe – Evergreen Solar Inc. got a shock when Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc. went bankrupt last month: The solar panel maker lost control of almost 31 million shares of its stock.
How that happened is the subject of a lawsuit the Marlborough company filed yesterday against Lehman and the defunct investment bank’s new owner, Barclays Capital. It also sheds light on the kinds of complex deals that had become common on Wall Street before the market meltdown.
Evergreen, when it needed to raise money in July to build a plant at the old Fort Devens site, arranged a $375 million bond deal with Lehman. But there was a catch. As part of the transaction, Evergreen had to lend Lehman 30.9 million shares of its own stock – so that hedge funds could borrow them and short them, or bet the stock would fall. That’s right: Evergreen had to provide its own shares for hedge funds to short.
Globe and Mail – Canadian hedge funds posted a brutal 11.2 per cent decline in September, losses that are likely to leave many investors questioning this expensive alternative asset strategy.
The latest installment of the Scotia Capital Canadian Hedge Fund Performance shows these funds outperformed the S&P/TSX composite index last month – it was down 14.7 per cent. But mounting losses on funds sold to investors as market neutral, or absolute return, are going to translate into redemptions.
“September was an extremely challenging month for Canadian hedge fund managers who were largely unable to successfully navigate erratic price movements in stocks and falling energy prices,” said Scotia Capital’s note on the sector’s performance.
“Panic selloffs in an environment driven by fear and uncertainty left major equity markets significantly down at the end of September,” said the investment bank. Obviously, the market swings have become even more violent in October.
West Palm Beach (HedgeCo.net) – Moscow’s The Statesman reports that a Russian rogue trader lost his investment bank up to $50 million in risky trades that went wrong in the financial crisis, the Vedomosti business daily reported today. Quoting unnamed sources at Renaissance Capital, one of Russia’s biggest investment banks, Vedomosti reported that the rogue trader had disappeared.
A source close to the bank’s top management put the loss at about $50 million, although chief executive Mr Ruben Aganbegyan said it was only around $10 million. “He opened positions on blue-chip companies that were above the limits and outside of the controls. The market fell and we quickly found the problem,” he was quoted as saying.
The incident is eerily reminiscent of Nick Leeson ~ the rogue trader whose unchecked risk-taking caused the biggest financial scandals of the 20th century. The collapse of Barings Bank (personal bank to Queen Elizabeth II) in 1995 and Leeson’s role in it is one of the most spectacular debacles in modern financial history, according to the Leeson website.
Forbes – In light of the higher risks which are sweeping global markets, Finvest Asset Management is set to launch a new capital protected offering for investors who are seeking to generate annual returns of between 12-20 percent in a low risk structure.
The total offering is for $500 million and is open to non-U.S. investors only. It is anticipated, based on early interest in the product, that the product will be oversubscribed. The capital protected investment vehicle will be protected by a AAA institution which will not have any association with an investment bank or exposure to sub-prime which has been a crippling factor to global markets, and an issue of concern through the current credit crunch crisis. In an environment where cash is king, and several high profile hedge funds have experienced blow outs, this capital protected product offers investors an alternative possibility of security and the ability to earn above average risk adjusted returns.
Reuters Tokyo – Japan’s Nomura Holdings is to buy the Asian operations of Lehman Brothers, a source with direct knowledge of the deal said on Monday, outbidding other banks seeking to scoop up the bankrupt U.S. bank’s Asian assets.
The source did not say how much the deal was worth, nor did he say if certain Lehman units were excluded from the agreement.
Nomura and Britain’s Barclays Plc have also bid for parts of Lehman’s business in Europe, as administrators seek to save as many jobs and salvage as much business as possible from the wreckage of what was Wall Street’s fourth biggest investment bank.
Barclays is interested in Lehman’s European equities businesses, a person familiar with the matter said. That could include 1,000-1,500 bankers and support staff, mostly in London, out of Lehman’s European workforce of 6,000.
