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BloombergThe financial wreckage of 2008 has left no part of our country untouched. It exposed the bankruptcy of business models employed by mortgage companies, investment banks, and rating agencies as well as the flaws of innovations such as structured finance and credit default swaps. It also highlighted regulatory gaps and failures at almost every level of oversight.
In 2008 Bear Stearns Cos. and Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc. imploded, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac were placed into conservatorship, mainstay Wall Street firms like Merrill Lynch & Co. Inc. were forced to merge with other companies, and giant institutions such as American International Group Inc. clung to existence on federal life support.
More painfully, too many Americans face the twin perils of home foreclosure and job loss as frozen credit markets signal an increasingly deep economic slowdown.
RK Capital Management LLP, the metals hedge-fund firm co-founded by Michael Farmer, lost as much as 30 percent last month amid falling copper and aluminum prices, according to an investor with the firm.
The declines cut the combined returns of the firm’s five funds to about 2 percent this year, said the investor, who asked not to be identified because the information is private. Red Kite Metals, the company’s biggest fund, dropped about 40 percent, bringing this year’s loss to as much as 7 percent.
The London Metal Exchange Index of six industrial metals fell 6.6 percent last month and is down 3.6 percent in 2008 as the slowing global economy cut demand for materials such as lead and zinc. Ospraie Management LLC, the New York-based commodity hedge-fund firm run by Dwight Anderson, said last week it will shut down its biggest fund after it lost 39 percent this year.
Globe and Mail – A year ago, Dwight Anderson was being hailed as the "king of commodities," a precocious 40-year-old hedge fund manager who made a prescient – and highly profitable – bet that global food prices would spike in unprecedented fashion.
Now he is merely another in a long line of hard-luck speculators, his crown handed to him by a fickle commodities market that has proven itself capable of ruining fortunes as quickly as it created them.
In a letter to investors yesterday, Mr. Anderson announced he was shutting down the largest fund of Ospraie Management LLC, the firm he built into one of the largest commodities-themed hedge funds in the world. The Ospraie Fund, which focuses on natural gas, oil, metals and other resources, boasted assets of almost $4-billion (U.S.) at its peak last year, but so far in 2008 it is down 39 per cent – including a gut-wrenching 27-per-cent slide in August.
"I am extremely disappointed with this result and the fund’s sudden reversal in performance," Mr. Anderson wrote. "The losses were primarily caused by a substantial selloff in a number of our energy, mining and resource equity holdings during a six-week period characterized by some of the sharpest declines in these sectors in the past 10 to 20 years."