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Los Angeles Times - Financial giants and other large firms now being bailed out by the government spent millions underwriting the Democratic and Republican conventions last summer, just weeks before coming to Washington seeking multibillion-dollar handouts.
The big donors included AIG, Ford Motor Co., Citigroup, Goldman Sachs and Freddie Mac.
In all, major corporations, labor unions and individual millionaires poured $118 million into the nominating conventions for Barack Obama and John McCain, according to reports from the Campaign Finance Institute and the Center for Responsive Politics. The nonpartisan private groups compiled the numbers from filings required under federal law.
CNN Money - In another sign the financial crisis is hitting Asia’s once booming hedge-fund industry, Alexis Fosler, the head of Citigroup Inc.’s ( C) prime brokerage team in Singapore has left the company, two people familiar with the situation said Tuesday.
Fosler was leading a three-person team that was set up more than a year ago to serve hedge funds clients in the island. She had previously worked in the offshore banking industry based in the British Virgin Islands.
One person said Citigroup remains committed to the Singapore prime broking business despite Fosler’s departure.
Forbes - Major Wall Street firms placed large bets against Morgan Stanley using credit-default swaps, two days after Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc sought bankruptcy protection, the Wall Street Journal said, citing trading records.
The firms included Merrill Lynch & Co, Citigroup Inc, Deutsche Bank AG and UBS AG, according to the paper.
The paper said that a close examination of the trading revealed that the swaps played a critical role in magnifying bearish sentiment about Morgan Stanley.
Reuters - Citigroup Inc lost more than one-quarter of its market value on growing worries over whether it has enough capital to withstand billions of dollars of potential losses and despite new support from its largest individual investor.
The second-largest U.S. bank by assets is looking at options now, including a sale of parts of the company or a merger with another firm, after its stock fell 50 percent this week, a person familiar with the matter said on Thursday.
Discussions so far have been internal, and some options –such as entering into a merger where other executives end up running the company — are unpalatable to managers at Citigroup, the person said. The bank’s board of directors is set to meet on Friday, and Morgan Stanley is not
New York (HedgeCo.Net) - Citigroup Inc. will be liquidating its Corporate Special Opportunities fund after losing over half its value last month, according to a report by the Financial Times.
The hedge fund had frozen redemptions for almost a year before deciding to shut it down. Many funds freeze redemptions in hopes that market conditions will improve and to prevent a liquidity crunch that may just be fueled by fear.
According to the report, Citigroup infused the hedge fund with $450 million in credit and about $320 million in equity. In its heyday, the fund managed about $4.2 billion.
October was a rough month for hedge funds as a whole, with the average fund down almost 5.5 percent according to data from Hedge Fund Research. With only two months to go, 2008 looks to be the worst year ever recorded by hedge funds, with the average fund down almost 15.5 percent.
Julie Scuderi Senior Editor for HedgeCo.Net Email: julie@hedgeco.net
West Palm Beach (HedgeCo.net) - Companiesandmarkets.com has released a report presenting views on the market for hedge fund investment based on a survey of 100 leading asset managers across Europe.
The report, which covers mass market, high net worth and institutional customer groups, forms part of a series looking at the market for alternative investments in Europe. Looking at the onshore hedge fund market in France, Germany, Italy, Spain and the UK, the report provides forecasts to 2012, analysing legislative developments and their implications for growth in the European hedge fund market. The report also identifies the primary client segments and appropriate marketing and distribution strategies for individual countries.
There will be strong growth in funds of hedge funds over the next year, the report states, with less demand for single hedge funds according to 65% of asset managers in Europe. Asset managers in Spain and Italy believe most strongly that the demand for funds of hedge funds will outstrip that for single hedge funds, followed by France, Germany and finally the UK.
Across the five core economies in Western Europe – France, Germany, Italy, Spain and the UK – institutional investors now dominate the market for hedge funds. On average, slightly more than two-thirds of asset managers confirmed that this group represents their biggest customer segment for hedge funds today. In Italy, mass market investors may also be put off by the price of hedge fund investment, according to 40% of asset managers there. In Spain, on the other hand, demand from mass market clients is being limited by competition from capital-protected and structured products and inadequate promotion of hedge fund products by banks and advisors.
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Bloomberg - Hedge-fund assets may fall to about $1 trillion by the middle of next year, a decline of almost 50 percent from their peak in June, because of market losses and client withdrawals, Citigroup Inc. said in a report.
Managers are likely to see investors, led by funds of funds, pull 20 percent of their money, Tobias Levkovich, an analyst at the New York-based bank, wrote yesterday. Funds of funds are middlemen who select hedge funds for their clients.
“The so-called `Swiss hot money’ wants out and funds are responding,” Levkovich wrote, referring to Swiss investors who have a shorter investing period than pension funds. “Citi’s credit analysts estimate that hedge funds have raised cash to roughly 40% of assets already in anticipation of known redemptions and possibly unanticipated demands from investors.”
Hedge funds lost an average of 16 percent this year through October, according to data compiled by Hedge Fund Research Inc., as stock and commodity markets tumbled and lending tightened. The industry has lost money in only one year — a 1.45 percent decline in 2002 — since the Chicago-based firm began tracking returns in 1990.
National Post - With strategy-wide net outflows of more than US$31-billion in the third quarter – the largest net capital redemption in the industry’s history – things aren’t looking too good for the hedge fund industry. Its size also fell by US$210-billion, the largest historic quarterly decline in assets, according to a recent report from Hedge Fund Research Inc.
“The current financial crisis presents many similarities to the financial crisis in 1998, certainly as it pertains to the hedge fund industry,” Kenneth Heinz, president of Hedge Fund Research said in a statement. “With losses continuing through October, it appears that 2008 will be the worst year on record for both hedge fund performance and industry asset flows.”
But the outflow figure is much better than the 20% or US$400-billion in redemptions some market commentators had feared, noted Citigroup analysts Haley Tam and Daniel Garrod. And the industry’s total capital still stood at US$1.72-trillion at the end of the quarter, according to the Hedge Fund Research’s base of more than 13,000 funds.
New York (HedgeCo.Net) - The tug of war over Wachovia continued yesterday, as Citigroup and Wells Fargo tried to reach an agreement over the future of the Charlotte-based bank.
According to transcripts from a teleconference held between U.S. District Judge Lewis Kaplan and the companies, a solution might be in the cards that entails Wachovia being split between Citigroup and Wells Fargo.
"There are negotiations between Wells Fargo and Citi about a possible grand solution that would preserve the shareholder value for Wachovia as represented by the Wells Fargo deal, but that would involve not a single choice between Citigroup and Wells Fargo," said David Boies, who represents Wachovia.
For now, both Citigroup and Wells Fargo extended a cease-fire that was originally ordered on Monday by Federal Reserve Officials for fears of market retributions.
Citigroup was believed to have a lock on Wachovia, after their $2.1 billion bid bought them the branch system of the troubled bank. Though not the best deal for Wachovia, having their assets seized by the FDIC was not a viable alternative. After they accepted the proposal, Wells Fargo came to the table and offered an astounding $15.1 billion for the entirety of Wachovia, sending Citigroup into a rage and forcing the issue of an exclusivity agreement.
Jane Sherburne, who also represents Wachovia, hopes that they can “facilitate in whatever way we can a negotiated settlement of this matter without escalating the issues in a litigation setting.”
In addition to the acquisation concerns, Citigroup is also going after Wells Fargo, seeking $60 billion in damages for interferring with the deal.
Julie Scuderi Senior Editor for HedgeCo.Net Email: julie@hedgeco.net
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New York (HedgeCo.Net) - In an emergency hearing yesterday, U.S. District Judge John Koeltl left the door open for Wachovia to consider better offers, saying the law “appears” to permit bids from other potential buyers. This decision comes at a time when Wells Fargo is considering a $15 billion proposal, a substantial increase from Citigroup’s $2 billion bid for the Charlotte-based bank.
“What was an institution that needed assistance now has another transaction it views even more favorably,” said Judge Koeltl at the hearing.
Citigroup, who placed a bid for the branch system of Wachovia last month, is looking to the future while trying to move past over $60 billion in losses stemming from the subprime fallout and the credit crisis that ensued.
While Citigroup did have an exclusivity agreement with Wachovia that would forbid the bank from speaking to any other potential buyers, lawyers for Wachovia argue that the new $700 billion government bailout plan permits Wachovia to dabble in other offers.
“We are entitled as a matter of law to a judgment that Wachovia is permitted to go forward with Wells Fargo,” lawyers for Wachovia told the judge. “This is a matter of considerable urgency.”
Wachovia has stated they believe a deal with Wells Fargo would be in the interest of investors and shareholders since Wells Fargo does not need government assistance and was not hit nearly as hard by the mortgage crisis. While Citigroup’s bid included only the branches of Wachovia, Wells Fargo would be purchasing the entire company.
Judge Koeltl scheduled a hearing for October 7th, in which another judge will preside and determine the next course of action.
Julie Scuderi Senior Editor for HedgeCo.Net Email: julie@hedgeco.net
HedgeCo.Net is a premier hedge fund database and community for qualified and accredited investors only. Membership on www.hedgeco.net is FREE and EASY. We also offer FREE LISTINGS for Hedge Funds! Be sure to check out our sister sites. For more information, visit www.hedgeconetworks.com
New York (HedgeCo.Net) - Citigroup Inc. has purchased Wachovia’s banking operations at a price tag of $2.16 billion, or roughly $1 a share, after losses stemming from bad mortgages rendered a resurfacing nearly impossible. Citigroup will now have around 4,300 branches and offices and will surpass JPMorgan Chase as the largest U.S. bank by deposits.
Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson was pleased with the purchase, and said that a failure of Wachovia “would have posed a systemic risk" to our country’s financial system.
Wachovia is yet another casualty of the credit crisis and has suffered over $42 billion in losses from the subprime fallout. As the largest lender of adjustable-rate mortgages, Wachovia saw its shares plunge amidst a record number of defaults on home loans, particularly in Florida and California. The ARM’s offered low “teaser” introductory rates, luring subprime candidates. Many borrowers ended up owing more than what their home was actually worth.
Citigroup will absorb the bank’s losses, while trying to raise an additional $10 billion to pay off Wachovia’s senior and subordinated debt. Charlotte-based Wachovia will retain its Evergreen Asset Management unit, along with its retail brokerage unit, which oversees over $1 trillion in capital.
The purchase will help change the once gloomy outlook for Citigroup, who at one point this year, thought they might collapse themselves after writing down over $46 billion and being one of the hardest hit banks of the housing crisis. Citigroup posted losses in three consecutive quarters, but now says it plans on reducing expenses b more than $3 billion annually.
Citigroup CEO Vikram Pandit has assured investors that he is working closely with Wachovia CEO Bob Steel in an effort to make the transition with “precision” and “speed.”
The deal will no doubt help shed a more positive light on Pandit, after a period of bad press involving the now collapsed hedge fund he founded and eventually sold to Citigroup. The bank, after paying $800 his Old Lane Hedge Fund, $165 million of which went directly into Pandit’s pocket, decided to close up shop this summer after suffering unsustainable losses.
The merger will give Citigroup an almost 10 percent share of the U.S. banking market, with deposits globally exceeding $1.3 trillion.
Julie Scuderi Senior Editor for HedgeCo.Net Email: julie@hedgeco.net
HedgeCo.Net is a premier hedge fund database and community for qualified and accredited investors only. Membership on www.hedgeco.net is FREE and EASY. We also offer FREE LISTINGS for Hedge Funds! Be sure to check out our sister sites. For more information, visit www.hedgeconetworks.com
Washington Post - That is the technical economic term that best sums up a day in which the House of Representatives refuses to pass a $700 billion rescue plan pushed by the White House and congressional leaders from both parties, Wachovia is taken over in a deal that will have the government potentially owning 10 percent of Citigroup, a few European banks fail, the Federal Reserve and other central banks are forced to inject an additional $300 billion into the global banking system, the Dow Jones industrial average plunges 778 points, and investors everywhere rush to the safety of gold and short-term Treasury bills.
The basic problem here is that too many people don’t understand the seriousness of the situation.
Americans fail to understand that they are facing the real prospect of a decade of little or no economic growth because of the bursting of a credit bubble that they helped create and that now threatens to bring down the global financial system.