Each business day HedgeCo.Net keeps you informed with the top hedge fund industry news, opinion and insight from around the globe. From the latest hedge fund launches, to the impact of regulation, competition, and investor activism - we track the topics and people that make a difference to you.
New York (HedgeCo.net) – According to a regulatory filing, Hedge Fund manager John Paulson’s of the $12.5 billion Paulson & Co. bought 300 million shares of Citigroup worth $1.45 billion. This move puts Paulson & Co. alongside other hedge funds such as Appaloosa Management LP who acquired 79.7 million Citigroup shares in the third quarter of 2009.
Bloomberg.com quotes Warren Marcus a former Salomon Brother analyst who is cautious about bank plays and speculates that banks may be less profitable going forward since they are using less leverage and will have to abide by stricter regulations. “You could make a case that you have to trim back what the returns will be at a well-run, normal bank because there will be a lot more pressure on them to be run conservatively,” Marcus said.
John Paulson is best known for his bet against financial companies before the credit crisis which some have speculated earned his firm as much as $15 billion in 2007.
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Reuters – Kenneth Feinberg, the Obama administration’s pay czar, said on Sunday he has broad and "binding" authority over executive compensation, including the ability to "claw back" money already paid, and he is weighing how and whether to use that power.
Feinberg told Reuters that Citigroup Inc included the contract of energy trader Andrew Hall in submissions due Friday by seven major companies still locked in the federal government’s TARP Program.
Feinberg said he hasn’t looked at Hall’s contract, which reports have said could pay him as much as $100 million this year.
The Associated Press – Shares of Bank of America shot up Thursday as a new executive at the bank, as well as a prominent hedge-fund manager, decided to place big bets on the company by buying up blocks of shares.
Shares jumped $1.07, or 6.7 percent, to close at $17.
Sallie Krawcheck, the former Citigroup Inc. executive hired last week as part of a management shake up at the Charlotte, N.C.-based bank, bought more than $1 million worth of the bank’s shares on Wednesday, according to a filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Thursday.
New York Times Blogs – Selling a controlling stake in Phibro won’t cut it for Citigroup, Breakingviews writes.
Sure, it would probably quell some of the uproar around the flashpoint that put Citi’s full ownership of Phibro, a commodities trading unit, under public scrutiny: the $100 million bonus due to Phibro’s boss, Andrew J. Hall, this year. But the debate has since moved on to whether such a venture belongs in Citi’s portfolio of businesses at all. That is hard for the bank to justify.
Reuters – A brash Kuwaiti financier facing a fraud suit by U.S. authorities was found dead Sunday in an apparent suicide that sent shockwaves through the Gulf Arab financial sector.
A security source told Reuters that Hazem Al-Braikan appeared to have died from a single gunshot wound to the side of the head, while a policeman standing outside Braikan’s house said the well-connected financier, 37, had shot himself.
Braikan was the chief executive of Al Raya Investment, which is 10 percent owned by Citigroup Inc, and had been at the center of a financial scandal that erupted last week.
Bloomberg – Asian hedge funds are attracting growing interest from investors as managers focusing on the region outperform global peers, said Andrew Hill, director of prime finance for Asia-Pacific markets at Citigroup Inc.
“There are pockets of proprietary money looking to be put to work in Asia,” Singapore-based Hill said in a June 12 interview. “There is going to be an outsized investment back into Asia. Some of the big pensions are going to be looking at Asia; it’s coming onto the radar screens.”
Asia-focused hedge funds gained 12.4 percent in the first five months of the year, outpacing returns in the U.S. and Europe, according to Eurekahedge Pte. That’s a reversal from last year, when clients withdrew almost $24 billion from the region’s hedge funds as managers posted bigger losses than global peers, the Singapore-based industry data provider reported.
FierceFinance – Not too long ago we were lamenting the trend by top investment banks to move into hedge funds and alternative investments in general. Buying hedge fund firms and launching them internally didn’t work out so well for Citigroup. It also wasn’t a home run for other firms, notably Bear Stearns.
Has JPMorgan Chase found a way to buck the trend? It has announced it will buy the portion of Highbridge that it doesn’t already own, and has shut down its proprietary hedge fund and private equity businesses. As of now, it looks like the Highbridge gambit has paid off-and then some. It remains among the biggest of the hedge fund firms, and has tripled its assets under management since JPMorgan invested in December of 2004, reports TheStreet.com. My sense is that Highbridge is one of the mega fund firms that is really well positioned to steal market share.
VC Circle – CX Partners, a new private equity firm promoted by former Citigroup Venture Capital International (CVCI) head Ajay Relan, has achieved the first close of $220 million for its maiden fund. The first close was made by the fund in March this year, Relan told VCCircle. The fund plans a final close of $500-600 million by September this year.
"The fundraising environment was tough six months ago, but now it is getting better," Relan told VCCircle. Indian stock markets have also been on a rally with Sensex rising from 8,160 points on March 9 to 14,284 points yesterday.
24/7 Wall St. – Citigroup has gone to the Treasury to beg for bonuses for some of its most important traders, people who make the banks extraordinary amounts of money. The Treasury’s reaction will probably be that it wants to stay out of a fight with Congress and avoid negative public opinion and will turn the request down.
That would be a mistake.
Wall St.’s primary argument for keeping a high level of compensation for its best investment bankers and traders is that, if they leave, overall losses at banks could get worse. People can be profit centers. The most successful ones help offset the red ink created by the series of poor decisions that big financial firms made about mortgage-backed paper and commercial credit loans. It is easy to assess the value of the best traders by looking at a bank’s books.
BusinessWeek – The anger was evident at Citigroup’s annual meeting on Apr. 21, where shareholders took turns at the microphone to object to how the bank has been operating. The meeting is usually a well-attended affair lasting many hours as shareholders air their grievances, and Tuesday’s gathering was as somber and full of ire as ever.
When Citi Chairman Richard Parsons recognized the five departing members of the board, who include ex-chairman Win Bischoff and former U.S. Treasury Secretary Robert Rubin, one man from the audience yelled out: "Thank God you’ve gone!"
New York (HedgeCo.Net) – Over $84 billion worth of U.S. hedge funds shut down last year, compared to just $18.7 billion in 2007, according to the latest data published by Absolute Return Magazine, a unit of HedgeFund Intelligence. More than 200 funds closed up shop in 2008, with 20 percent or $16 billion of those assets deriving from Madoff feeder funds.
The largest fund closure was Fairfield Greenwich Group’s Fairfield Sentry fund, which once managed $6.9 billion in assets, and fed almost all of their investments to Madoff funds. The other major Madoff feeder funds that faltered included Tremont Group’s Rye funds, which once managed $3.1 billion and Kingate Management’s Kingate Global Fund which was worth about $2.7 billion.
The largest failure unrelated to the Madoff scandal was Drake Management, who was forced to close funds that once oversaw $4.7 billion. Citigroup’s Old Lane Partners, another Multi-strategy hedge fund founded by its Chief Executive Vikram Pandit, decided to liquidate after unimpressive returns and mounting write downs by the bank. It once managed $4.4 billion in assets.
Here are the top 10 hedge fund closures of 2008 according to Absolute Return Magazine:
1. Fairfield Greenwich Group, Fairfield Sentry
Madoff feeder fund
6.9 Billion
2. Drake Management, Global Opp, Low Volatility, Abs. Return
Macro/Multi
4.7 Billion
3. Citigroup, Old Lane Partners
Multistrategy
4.4 Billion
4. D.B. Zwirn, Zwirn Special Opp. Fund
Multistrategy
4.0 Billion
5. Tontine Capital Management, Tontine Capital, Tontine Partners
Equity Long/Short
4.0 Billion
6. Ospraie Management, Ospraie Fund
Commodities
3.8 Billion
7. Highland Capital Management, Crusader, Highland Credit
Seekingalpha.com – To understand which segments of the U.S. equity market were most affected by hedge fund selling pressures late in 2008, a good place to look is 13F filings with the SEC. These are required from institutional investment managers with US$100 million or more in securities.
Citigroup’s small and mid cap stock strategist, Lori Calvasina, reviewed recently released filings for the fourth quarter and found that small and mid cap stocks were hit hardest.
