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Los Angeles Times – Financial giants and other large firms now being bailed out by the government spent millions underwriting the Democratic and Republican conventions last summer, just weeks before coming to Washington seeking multibillion-dollar handouts.
The big donors included AIG, Ford Motor Co., Citigroup, Goldman Sachs and Freddie Mac.
In all, major corporations, labor unions and individual millionaires poured $118 million into the nominating conventions for Barack Obama and John McCain, according to reports from the Campaign Finance Institute and the Center for Responsive Politics. The nonpartisan private groups compiled the numbers from filings required under federal law.
Reuters – Former American International Group Inc executive Joseph Cassano is under investigation by U.S. prosecutors for possibly misleading auditors and investors about subprime mortgage-related losses, according to a Bloomberg report citing people familiar with the probe.
The report said investigators are asking auditors at PricewaterhouseCoopers about memos they wrote last fall on how Cassano and other AIG executives valued contracts protecting $62 billion in mortgage-backed securities.
The Times and Democrat – In a record bailout of a private company, the government on Monday provided a new $150 billion financial-rescue package to troubled insurance giant American International Group, including $40 billion for partial ownership.
The action, announced by the Federal Reserve and the Treasury Department, was taken as it became increasingly clear that an original financial lifeline thrown to AIG in September would be insufficient to stabilize the teetering company. All told, the moves boost aid to the company to more than $150 billion.
Fed officials, however, expressed confidence that the money would be repaid to taxpayers.
The $40 billion infusion comes from the recently enacted $700 billion financial bailout package. The government is buying preferred shares of AIG stock, giving taxpayers an ownership stake in the company. In turn, restrictions will be placed on executive compensation at the firm.
Reuters – Hedge funds are keeping borrowings and risk low and seeking sanctuary in safe-haven assets during the current market turbulence, but some are beginning to see opportunities to make attractive investments.
The events of the past few days — the collapse of Lehman Brothers, the $50 billion sale of Merrill Lynch to Bank of America and the $85 billion rescue of AIG — have hit funds’ returns and caused many to cut back their bets.
"Managers have been reining in leverage given the extreme volatility in the market. Sentiment is so bad, people are loath to make big bets," said Jack McDonald, chief executive of hedge fund service provider Conifer Securities.
Eclectica Asset Management, co-founded by high-profile hedge fund manager Hugh Hendry, told Reuters its hedge fund had 140 percent of net asset value invested in mid- and long-dated German bunds.
Reuters Paris – European hedge funds have had a bad week due to the market turmoil from the bailout of AIG and the collapse of Lehman Brothers, the co-founder of French fund of hedge fund manager ERAAM said on Thursday.
Paris-based ERAAM selects European hedge funds in which to invest its clients’ money and constantly monitors the performance of these hedge funds.
"This is a bad week. The driver of the market is not valuations any more. It’s just rumours and liquidity," said Cyril Julliard.
"Some could have been short on HBOS and long on Morgan Stanley," he added, referring to the British retail bank and U.S. investment bank.
Reuters – Fidelity Investments’ Harry Lange, manager of its one-time star Magellan fund, made what now looks like a poorly timed move in June: he nearly doubled his holdings of AIG.
Lange, who has already seen other financial bets sour, driving the $35.2 billion (19.6 billion pound) fund down 17.3 percent since July, may be just one of several fund managers to get burned by American International Group Inc’s meltdown.
Though it’s unclear where Magellan’s holding stood when the government launched its $85 billion government bailout of the giant insurer on Tuesday, Lange in June boosted the fund’s holdings of AIG to $865.1 million from $475 million in May.
And that was just a piece of the substantial 5.81 percent stake, or 156 million shares, held by Fidelity, the world’s biggest mutual fund company, as of the end of June, according to Reuters data.
New York (HedgeCo.Net) – Just one day after reaffirming their stance they would not rescue America International Group Inc., the Fed has agreed to lend the collapsing insurer $85 billion in exchange for a 79.9 percent majority stake.
The Fed justified the move, stating “a disorderly failure of AIG could add to already significant levels of market fragility.” The two-year loan will assist AIG in “meeting its obligations,” although the government has the right to halt dividends to common and preferred stockholders. Parts of the company may also be broken off and sold to pay off the debt.
The move came after a whirlwind week of plunging share pricing and other Wall Street firms trying to stay afloat. With the recent bankruptcy of Lehman Brothers and Bank of America’s purchase of Merrill Lynch hanging in the background, AIG looked to be another casualty of the credit crunch.
The federal government had urged AIG to seek a private investor, not wanting to use taxpayer funds to support a bailout. However, fears of larger worldwide market implications forced the Fed to retract on that belief while denying any aid to Lehman Brothers, who collapsed this week.
Fears of systematic risk and greater market turmoil have been the catalyst for many actions taken by the federal government as of late. Just weeks ago, the Fed stepped in and took over Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac after it was clear the companies could not weather the mortgage crisis. Earlier this year, the Fed helped to facilitate the purchase of Bear Stearns by JPMorgan by providing the needed financing.
AIG has agreed to an interest rate that is 8.5 percentage points above the three-month London Interbank Offered Rate, putting it at about 11.4 percent.
After helping AIG avoid surpassing Lehman as the largest bankruptcy ever filed, the U.S. government has now spent over $700 billion in efforts to stabilize the markets and reverse the damage caused by the housing crisis.
Julie Scuderi Senior Editor for HedgeCo.Net Email: julie@hedgeco.net
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Reuters UK – "Does anyone know what is happening with the markets?" former U.S. Treasury Secretary Lawrence Summers asked after stepping out of his car and into a hedge fund industry conference in Connecticut on Tuesday.
And he wasn’t the only one wondering.
As Summers, now a managing director at hedge fund DE Shaw, and hundreds of managers and investors scanned Blackberries for prices and dialled cell phones for updates, the words Morgan Stanley American International Group tripped off dozens of tongues and faces went pale.
Only one day after watching financial markets tumble as Lehman Brothers Holdings hurtled toward liquidation and Merrill Lynch stunned investors with a surprise sale to Bank of America Morgan Stanley’s share price tumbled but its CFO declared that things were getting out of hand.
AIG’s shares sank 48 percent after the market closed as the insurance group struggled to get the funding it needed to survive.
"I would describe the mood here as a little bit wary," said Raj Mohamad, who travelled to the two-day conference from Singapore where he helps U.S. hedge funds find Middle Eastern investors as Managing Director at Five Pillars Pte Ltd.
Portsmouth Herald News – The Federal Reserve resisted a cut in interest rates Tuesday and then forged a plan to take over American International Group Inc. and rescue the insurance giant from the brink of bankruptcy with an extraordinary $85 billion loan.
The moves, along with a slight rebound on Wall Street, offered some respite after the chaos that shook the financial system Monday when investment house Lehman Brothers declared bankruptcy and the Dow Jones industrials suffered its biggest point drop since the 2001 terrorist attacks.
Investors worried that a failure by AIG, the world’s largest insurer, would set off even more financial turmoil.
The Federal Reserve said in a statement it determined that a disorderly failure of AIG could hurt the already delicate financial markets and the economy.
It also could "lead to substantially higher borrowing costs, reduced household wealth and materially weaker economic performance," the Fed said.
"The president supports the agreement announced this evening by the Federal Reserve," said White House spokesman Tony Fratto. "These steps are taken in the interest of promoting stability in financial markets and limiting damage to the broader economy."
Reuters India – Goldman Sachs said it has regulatory approval to launch mutual funds in India, Asia’s third-largest economy, joining the likes of AIG, JPMorgan and South Korea’s Mirae Asset who have started operations in the past 18 months.
Adam Broder will be the chief executive of Goldman Sachs Asset Management Company (India) and Prashant Khemka will be chief investment officer, the firm said in a statement on Monday.
"India is one of the most important countries to our Asian business and we have a long-term strategic commitment to this market," Broder said.
India’s 35 member funds industry managed about 5.4 trillion rupees at the end of July, data from the Association of Mutual Funds in India showed.
While the industry has been hit by a fall of about 30 percent in the Indian stock market this year, Boston Consulting Group has forecast assets could more than quadruple by 2015.
The Columbian- The hope at Lehman Brothers is that a management shakeup Thursday will contain the damage of a stunning quarterly loss – yet some on Wall Street fear this is one more step toward a more dramatic outcome for the embattled investment bank.
The ouster of Chief Financial Officer Erin Callan and Chief Operating Officer Joseph Gregory was an attempt to quell investor anger that Lehman’s leadership has failed them. But, with a four-day stock plunge that wiped $4.5 billion from the investment bank’s market value, it was unclear if the upheaval will be enough to satisfy critics.
"These people deserve to be fired," said Dick Bove, an analyst with Ladenburg, Thalmann & Co. "Their mistakes cost their shareholders billions of dollars in wealth." Lehman shares fell 4.4 percent Thursday to $22.70 and are down 30 percent this week. The decline is a blow to investors who bought into a stock offering at $28 earlier this week – including BlackRock Inc. and former AIG chief Hank Greenberg.
West Palm Beach (HedgeCo.Net)- Hedge Fund Investor AIG and Advisor Larch Lane have announced the formation of a joint venture to make seed investments in hedge funds. The joint venture seeks to capitalize on synergies between AIG Investments’ global alternative investment and hedge fund capabilities and Larch Lane’s specialization in hedge fund seeding.
Targets may include hedge fund start-ups, teams leaving established hedge funds, and established hedge funds in need of restructuring. They anticipate investing $50-200 million per deal across a wide range of hedge fund strategies and geographies.
"Talented investors are leaving large hedge funds to start their own businesses, but many of them have not been able to reach their capital targets." Mark Jurish, Larch Lane’s CEO said, "The current supply/demand imbalance for start-up hedge fund capital represents the best seeding opportunity I’ve ever seen"
AIG Investments manages over $10 billion of hedge fund assets and has been investing in hedge funds for 26 years. AIG is currently invested in more than 130 hedge funds, including emerging managers. Larch Lane, the alternative investment affiliate of Old Mutual Asset Management, is among the pioneers in the hedge fund seeding business and has made a total of 22 seed investments over the course of the last seven years.
