Each business day HedgeCo.Net keeps you informed with the top hedge fund industry news, opinion and insight from around the globe. From the latest hedge fund launches, to the impact of regulation, competition, and investor activism - we track the topics and people that make a difference to you.
Financial Standard – US-based hedge fund BlueMountain Capital Management hopes its forecast 20 per cent plus returns, lower fees and new liquidity rules will appeal to local super funds allocating new money into alternative strategies.
Hedge funds are a hard sell these days following the sector’s nightmare run in the past two years. But if there is a silver lining to the market carnage, it is that the hedge funds that did survive adopted their business model to a new norm.
Stuff – Mauled by the carnage on Wall Street, mutual funds are copying hedge fund strategies in an effort to regain some of the shine they have lost this decade.
Many investors have been burned investing in a single asset class and withdrew $234 billion (148 billion pounds) from U.S. stock funds last year as the deep bear market sparked the first annual outflow of long-term investment in mutual funds since 1988.
But as stocks sank, hedge funds soared. The Standard & Poor’s 500 Index, a benchmark for the broad U.S. stock market, returned a negative 40 percent this decade through the end of 2008. Hedge funds, meanwhile, gained 55 percent over the same period, Hedge Fund Research’s fund-weighted composite index shows.
Reuters UK – Mauled by the carnage on Wall Street, mutual funds are copying hedge fund strategies in an effort to regain some of the shine they have lost this decade.
Many investors have been burned investing in a single asset class and withdrew $234 billion (148 billion pounds) from U.S. stock funds last year as the deep bear market sparked the first annual outflow of long-term investment in mutual funds since 1988.
But as stocks sank, hedge funds soared. The Standard & Poor’s 500 Index .SPX, a benchmark for the broad U.S. stock market, returned a negative 40 percent this decade through the end of 2008. Hedge funds, meanwhile, gained 55 percent over the same period, Hedge Fund Research’s fund-weighted composite index shows.
West Palm Beach (HedgeCo.net) – "Alpha" released the results of the 2009 Hedge Fund 100, the magazine’s eighth annual ranking of the world’s biggest single-manager hedge fund firms. Although most hedge fund managers in 2008 couldn’t escape the carnage from what many have called the worst financial crisis since the Great Depression, their industry overall lost less money than did other investors. For their part, the firms in the Hedge Fund 100 managed a combined $1.03 trillion in assets at the beginning of this year, down from the record $1.35 trillion that the world’s 100 largest firms managed at the end of 2007.
Bridgewater Associates leads the Hedge Fund 100 with $38.6 billion in assets under management. The Westport, Connecticut-based firm, which was founded by Raymond Dalio more than 30 years ago, grew by more than $2 billion in assets last year, based on the strength of its Pure Alpha Strategy hedge fund, which was up 8.7 percent in 2008. New York-based JPMorgan — the world’s biggest hedge fund firm a year ago — saw its assets fall 26.4 percent, to $32.9 billion, in large part because of redemptions and poor investment performance at its Highbridge Capital Management group.
Redemptions have been a challenge for most hedge fund firms, even those that managed to deliver positive returns in 2008, as investors have looked to raise cash where they can. In the fourth quarter of last year, hedge funds saw a net outflow of $152 billion, with most of the assets coming out of bigger firms. In recognition of this new reality, "Alpha" changed the methodology for the Hedge Fund 100, using firm and fund asset totals as of January 1, 2009 (in the past the magazine collected December 31 data). To qualify for "Alpha’s" 2009 Hedge Fund 100, a firm needed at least $4 billion in assets under management, compared with the $6.25 billion minimum a year ago.
The ten biggest hedge funds managed a combined $264 billion at the start of 2009, down nearly 12 percent from year-end 2007.
"Alpha’s" Hedge Fund 100 Top 10
Rank Firm Total Capital ($ millions) 1 Bridgewater Associates 38,600 2 JPMorgan Asset Management 32,893 3 Paulson & Co. 29,000 4 D.E. Shaw & Co. 28,600 5 Brevan Howard Asset Management 26,840 6 Man Investments 24,400 7 Och-Ziff Capital Management Group 22,100 8 Soros Fund Management 21,000 9 Goldman Sachs Asset Management 20,585 10 Farallon Capital Management 20,000 10 Renaissance Technologies Corp. 20,000 To view the complete rankings for the Hedge Fund 100, visit www.alphamagazine.com
Reuters – U.S. Treasury debt prices jumped on Tuesday, pushing the benchmark note’s yield down to fresh five-decade lows, after the Federal Reserve slashed interest rates near zero and vowed to extend its quantitative easing measures.
In an unprecedented move, the Fed cut its target for overnight interest rates to a target of zero to 0.25 percent, the lowest on record.
"The decision is setting the Treasury market rallying because of a more dramatic move than the market expected," said Haag Sherman, co-founder and managing director of Salient Partners in Houston, Texas. "The Fed has been sending a message it will throw everything it has at deflation," and Tuesday’s aggressive rate cut and policy statement reinforced that message, he said.
The benchmark 10-year Treasury note’s price, which moves inversely to its yield, jumped 1-16/32, pushing its yield down to a five-decade low of 2.35 percent <US10YT=RR>, versus 2.52 percent late Tuesday.
"The focus of the Committee’s policy going forward will be to support the functioning of financial markets and stimulate the economy through open market operations and other measures that sustain the size of the Federal Reserve’s balance sheet at a high level," said the policy-setting Federal Open Market Committee in its accompanying statement.
London Free Press – The instability plaguing financial markets seems to have spilled over into the environment, making the winter forecast from Environment Canada a crapshoot of sorts, one of this country’s top weather gurus said yesterday.
And with the markets and federal political scene on a wild ride, senior climatologist David Phillips said Canadians are, for the first time in his career, more preoccupied with Ottawa and Bay Street than what’s falling out of the sky.
"I mean, my gosh, it seems to be politics right now or at least the economy, and weather’s taken the back seat," he said. "In this country, I never, ever thought I’d see that."
Welcome, I’m Steve Forbes. It’s a pleasure and privilege to introduce you to our featured guest, Cantor Fitzgerald CEO Howard Lutnick. He’ll tell us why October was his company’s best month ever.
But first…This ongoing financial crisis is driven by fear, not by a lack of cash or liquidity in the global markets. There is no reason why our economy can’t get back on track by springtime. But how do we get there form here? One answer is that we simply let financial markets work.
The economy still has very real strengths, and we know how smart, pro-growth policies work. We also already know what doesn’t work. Tax and spending does not work. One-time stimulus checks have no lasting effect. But if we actually lowered tax rates, including corporate tax rates, we’d see real stimulus.
Even Detroit could self-repair, if we let it. Right now they make money everywhere but North America. Why? Because they aren’t allowed to count the thrifty cars made overseas toward their efficiency standards. This makes no sense. Also, consider how the economy would roar ahead if we got rid of the government’s crazy mark-to-market accounting rule and had a sensible monetary policy and a strong dollar. Because if the dollar isn’t right, the world isn’t right economically. That’s the bottom line.
Times Online – Hedge fund managers are spivs and speculators, directly responsible for creating carnage in the world’s financial markets and threatening the future of high street banks. At least, that’s what some argue.
But it is, emphatically, not true, according to Christopher Fawcett, the hedge fund executive who has taken on the role of de facto cheerleader for Britain’s embattled alternative investment industry.
Such criticism is misplaced, he argues. Investment banks, rather than hedge funds, were behind the surge in gearing, or leverage, that pushed markets to breaking point in the middle of last year. Hedge funds were actually more conservative and only moderately geared.
Free Internet Press – George Soros, 78, has made billions as a hedge-fund manager and investor. Germany’s Spiegel magazine spoke with him about the current financial crisis, how he expect President-elect Barack Obama to respond to the economic disaster and the responsibilities borne by speculators.
SPIEGEL: Mr. Soros, in spite of massive interventions by governments and federal banks the financial crisis is getting worse. The stock markets are in free fall, millions of people could lose their jobs. More and more companies are in trouble, from General Motors in Detroit to BASF in Ludwigshafen. Have you ever seen anything like it?
Soros: Never. I find the present situation dramatic and overwhelming. In my latest book, “The New Paradigm for Financial Markets: The Credit Crisis of 2008”, I predicted the worst financial crisis since the 1930s. But to tell you the truth: I did not actually anticipate that it would get as bad as it did. It has gone beyond my wildest imagination.
AFP – Is it more painful to see the value of your fund disappear as the global economy crumbles, or for another man to punch you as hard as he can in the face?
For Elliot "The Machine Gun" Odell, a 32-year-old Briton working in the hedge fund industry in Hong Kong, the chance to find out was irresistible.
Odell, whose fierce-looking arms are plastered with tattoos normally hidden under his three-piece bespoke suit, was one of a dozen finance workers who recently bashed their way through "Hedge Fund Fight Nite," a charity boxing match.
After five months of training, he was left in little doubt about how easy it was to escape the whirl of the current market turmoil spooking the world’s financial markets.
"Boxing is pretty much the most stress-relieving thing you can do," said Odell, in his strong Essex accent.
The Washington Times – A transition adviser to President-elect Barack Obama earned millions of dollars overseeing an office that led a lobbying effort to prevent increased oversight of mortgage giant Fannie Mae, the company at the heart of the ongoing turmoil in the nation’s financial markets, public records show.
The unpaid adviser, Thomas E. Donilon, held several senior positions at Fannie Mae from 1999 to 2005, including vice president of law and policy, at a time when the company’s officers and lobbyists were insisting that now-troubled Fannie’s finances were sound.
In a 2006 report, the Office of Federal Housing Enterprise Oversight (OFHEO) said Fannie Mae lobbyists, whose office was overseen by Mr. Donilon, tried to use their ties to members of Congress to discredit federal regulators through a campaign aimed at securing the release of a U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development report to discredit OFHEO.
Reuters UK – Robust returns for a group of powerful hedge funds that thrived for years using sophisticated trading programs may be a thing of the past after a "Black Swan" event hit global markets this year.
The carnage in financial markets worldwide, what many viewed as a so-called Black Swan event because it was out of the ordinary and had severe repercussions, has scorched returns for most of these funds. That forced them to embrace new models that place less capital at risk and employ little or no leverage.
With the failure of many investment systems that ran on algorithms created by mathematicians-turned-traders, quantitative funds, also known as "quants" are also veering away from models with longer-term horizons. They have instead focused on high-frequency strategies, or very short-term trades that often are executed in seconds.
