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West Palm Beach (HedgeCo.net) – When surveyed about what they think about fee levels and value for money offered by investment managers, investors believe that managment fees are too high.
Two surveys were conducted by bfinance in December, questioning institutional investors and asset managers from Europe, North America, and the Gulf Region.
"The results indicate that pension funds believe investment management fees are too high and need to come down, and a majority of managers seem to agree." David Vafai, CEO of bfinance commented.
With regards to hedge fund and fund of hedge fund fee levels, pension funds generally feel that all fees need to be reduced. 77% of respondents state their first priority is for lower base fees, followed by 52% who indicate their desire for performance fees to be reduced and for there to be an increase in hurdle rates. Also, 65% of investors say that these performance fees should be calculated over a four or five year period.
"Clearly, investors are still willing to pay performance fees to reward long-term skill but are no longer willing to pay active fees for beta or for ‘luck’", commented Olivier Cassin, Managing Director, Research and Development for bfinance.
Hedge fund managers agree that fees would likely go down and indicate they expect the median level for base fees for FoHFs to decline 9% to 95bps and for the median level of performance fees for hedge funds to decline 25% to 13%.
Vafai concluded, "Although the study indicates disenchantment with the industry in general, and disenchantment with Fund of Hedge Funds and GTAA managers comes out particularly clearly, the study also rather paradoxically suggests that allocations to FoHFs, as well GTAA, Infrastructure, Real Estate and Private Equity FoFs are set to increase in the future. This confirms the results of our recent study on the impact of the crisis on pension fund asset allocation."
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Bloomberg – The Bush administration will invest about $125 billion in nine of the biggest U.S. banks, including Citigroup Inc. and Goldman Sachs Group Inc., in the government’s latest attempt to shore up confidence in the financial system.
The proposed cash injections in exchange for preferred shares are part of a $700 billion rescue approved by Congress and follow similar moves by European leaders to unfreeze credit markets by helping beleaguered banks. The other companies are Wells Fargo & Co., JPMorgan Chase & Co., Bank of America Corp., Merrill Lynch & Co., Morgan Stanley, State Street Corp. and Bank of New York Mellon Corp., said people briefed on the plan.
International Herald Tribune – In May, David Einhorn, an outspoken hedge fund manager, took the microphone at a large industry gathering and laid out his case against the investment bank Lehman Brothers.
The firm, he told the crowd, had used "accounting ingenuity" to avoid large write-downs and remained tainted by bad commercial real estate investments. Einhorn stood to profit by convincing people of his view: He had been betting against Lehman’s stock, which stood at around $40 when he spoke, since July 2007.
In the four months that followed, the tactic known as short-selling, in which an investor bets on a decline in a stock price, played a role in hastening a fire sale of Lehman’s shares – an erosion that ultimately helped bring the venerable 158-year old firm to its knees.
At emergency meetings led over the weekend by Timothy Geithner, the president of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, and Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson Jr., the heads of major financial institutions said they feared short-sellers would now capitalize on the climate of fear surrounding Lehman and target other financial firms. They raised the idea of having the Securities and Exchange Commission reinstate a temporary rule to limit short-selling, according to two people who were briefed on, but did not attend, the meetings.
West Palm Beach (HedgeCo.net) – Lehman Brothers, Wall Street’s fourth biggest investment bank has filed for bankruptcy, making it the largest and highest-profile casualty of the global credit crisis, with approximately $639 billion in assets.
The bank said the Chapter 11 filing will not include its broker-dealer operations and other units, including Neuberger Berman. Lehman is looking at selling its broker-dealer operations, and is still in advanced discussions with a number of potential buyers of its investment management division.
Investors in recent weeks had grown increasingly jittery about Lehman’s $46 billion of mortgages and asset-backed securities, as well as its credit rating and its ability to raise capital.
Bankruptcy also represents a bad end to Chief Executive Dick Fuld’s four-decade career at Lehman. Fuld, who piloted the investment bank through prior crises with aplomb, was widely seen as too slow to recognize Lehman’s need to raise capital and shed bad assets.
Lehman listed its biggest unsecured creditors as Citigroup Inc, Bank of New York Mellon Corp, Aozora Bank, and Mizuho Financial Group Inc. Citi and Bank of New York Mellon are trustees for Lehman bonds.
The firm said that as of May 31, it owed about $110.5 billion on account of senior unsecured notes, about $12.6 billion on account of subordinated unsecured notes and about $5 billion on account of junior subordinated notes.
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Financial Times – Abu Dhabi Commercial Bank has filed a lawsuit against two US banks and two rating agencies over losses from a collapsed $6bn structured investment vehicle, formerly managed by London-based hedge fund Cheyne Capital.
In the suit in a US court, the bank, which is majority owned by the largest of the United Arab Emirates, is seeking unspecified damages from Morgan Stanley, Bank of New York Mellon, Moody’s Investors Services and Standard & Poor’s.
The suit alleges investors were misled over the quality of assets held by the SIV, a vehicle that was part of an industry that was worth $400bn before it was decimated by the credit crunch. The crunch cut the value of asset-backed and other financial debt these vehicles invested in, while also causing their funding to evaporate.
Bloomberg – Whenever pension funds, mutual funds and insurance companies decide they should own dollar assets that are out of favor with hedge funds, the hedge funds lose.
Institutional investors bought more dollars than they’ve sold this year, according to State Street Corp. and Bank of New York Mellon Corp., the largest money managers for institutions. That’s significant because speculators such as hedge funds raised bets against the greenback by 36 percent, data from the Commodity Futures Trading Commission in Washington show.
History indicates institutional investors may be on to something. The dollar gained in 71 percent of the quarters over the past decade when they were net buyers, according to Boston- based State Street. They bought more than they sold in all of the quarters when, like now, benchmark interest rates were below inflation and the current account deficit, the broadest measure of trade, exceeded 3 percent of the economy.
"The dollar can do quite well in this slow-growth environment,” said Richard Batty, global investment strategist at Standard Life Investments in Edinburgh, a mutual and pension fund that manages the equivalent of $283 billion. "We’ve had for some time a positive position on the U.S. dollar.”
After falling to a 13-year low of 78.993 in March, the dollar has gained 2.5 percent to 80.993, according to a trade- weighted index maintained by the Federal Reserve that includes the euro and yen. It has rallied by the same amount versus the euro to $1.5554 since hitting a record low of $1.6019 on April 22.
Bloomberg- Whenever pension funds, mutual funds and insurance companies decide they should own dollar assets that are out of favor with hedge funds, the hedge funds lose.
Institutional investors bought more dollars than they’ve sold this year, according to State Street Corp. and Bank of New York Mellon Corp., the largest money managers for institutions. That’s significant because speculators such as hedge funds raised bets against the greenback by 36 percent, data from the Commodity Futures Trading Commission in Washington show.
History indicates institutional investors may be on to something. The dollar gained in 71 percent of the quarters over the past decade when they were net buyers, according to Boston- based State Street.